That he had for his companions, his two Brothers Joseph and John Swope who were both older than himself, who are both dead and James Givin (Gwinn probably) who has also been dead for a number of years; that their manner of spying was for two to go together and to meet at some point designated. All rights reserved. I shall be 80 yrs. Un concours pour mettre en avant des inventeurs africains-amricains Private James Amberson, previously of Capt. [While] waiting for the millitia troops from the County of Bedford to arive waited till the grew impatient of waiting, they determined on sending an Express to Kentucky when this declarant and six others of his company was detailed by said officer to Cary said express. Soon after, Brodhead led an expedition to stop the threat of American Indian raids on the frontier. That he entered the service of the United States, & served under the following named Officers, he was drafted for six months at the House or Station called, Burnsides Station [near present Salt Sulfur Springs in Monroe County WV], in month of February 1778, in the company commanded, by Captain John Henderson, Lieutenant John Woods. After the war Gibson served as a judge of the court of common pleas and a general in the Pennsylvania militia, and in 1800 Jefferson appointed him secretary of the Indiana Territory, an office he held until 1816. Journals of the Continental Congress, 1774-1789, https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-13-02-0559, From Washington to Russell [30 March 1778], All correspondence between Washington and Russell, National Historical Publications and That sometime in the year 1774 he volunteered as a Private Militia man under Captain Benjamin Harriss [Benjamin Harris?] Person:David Scott (57) - Genealogy - WeRelate The 13th Virginia Regiment was a United States infantry regiment during the American Revolutionary War. The regiment or Battallion commanded by major Andrew Hamilton in Greenbrier County, State of Virginia, marched from thence to Fort Chisell (Fort Chiswell in present Wythe County VA). George Washington tried to walk a tight-rope between the positions of both Virginia and Pennsylvania with respect to Fort Pitt. The 13th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in central and western Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. He was stationed in Greenbrier County but was frequently sent as a spy out of that County in pursuit of Indians. The unit sustained heavy losses at the Battle of Cedar Creek and surrendered at Appomattox Court House with 10 officers and 52 men. that he was several times engaged in routing the picket guard of the enemy during the aforesaid tour. Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. preserve, publish, and encourage the use of documentary sources, relating to the history of from Fort to Fort and give the alarm so that preparations might be made for defensive operations by the people that were forted and that those who had ventured out to work their corn might betake themselves to the Fort before the Indians would attack them. On 24 May 1778 the unit was assigned to the Western Department (Fort Laurens), and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. Previous to his entering the army he lived in the county of Greenbrier, that part which is now called Monroe, and was employed by James Byrnside to pack articles of merchandise to Fort St. Laurence (Laurens). But he was about to be replaced. He does not know in what month. The fortress was constructed in 1778 under the direction of Lt. Col. Cambray-Digny, a French engineer, and named in honor of General Lachlan McIntosh. part of the State of Ohio. Went on to Fort McIntosh lay there a while and then moved on with the army to Fort Laurence (Fort Laurens). Full text of "This is Ewers (Yours). Dorothy Wood Ewers." In May of 1778, Washington appointed Brigadier General Lachlan McIntosh, of Georgia, to succeed Gen. Hand in running the entire Western Department primarily Fort Pitt. I remained in the Station about Two or three weeks. That he enlisted for Eighteen months that he served out his time and was discharged at Buckades (Bouquets, I believe) Old fort on the Muskingham River . The Indians broke in upon our encampment, and killed six of us and wound one, the remaining part retreated to the Station. In the State of Indiana, Personally appeared before me the undersigned Justice of the peace in and for Warren County in said County, Peter Dixon, aged fifty years, who after being duly sworn deposeth & saith that he has been well acquainted with his Uncle Peter Dixon, who is an applicant for a pension, as this deponent is informed, for services rendered the United States during the War of the Revolution. Thomas Jefferson, the Governor of Virginia, wrote to William Campbell (who had been placed as commander of the three joint county militias in that area) on July 3, 1780, to change his plans from going on an expedition, to instead protect the Lead Mines at Fort Chiswell, as they were a higher priority. He was concerned, however, that doing so might set an uncomfortable precedent, and he complained to Horatio Gates on 9 Mar. He is most noted for signing a treaty of alliance with the United States in September 1778. Each time they marched to Fort Chiswell, which existed for the purpose of guarding the lead mines, of which Chiswell himself was the first owner, hence the naming of the fort. But Genl Clark having returned to Kentucky after an expedition to the Scioto in which the troops that this declarant belonged was to have participated in But arived to late for to join Genl Clark aforesaid in said expedition was disbanded by Major Hamilton who were their Commandant in the month of June 1778 and returned home to Virginia. Gen. Peter Muhlenberg: Of the eight companies in this regiment, four were raised in Pennsylvania and four from Maryland. I am anxious to have the Regiment disciplind as early as possible this spring, therefore hope the application may not be premature. Hill Monument completed in 1843 commemorating the first battle, or at least one of the first battles, of the American Revolutionary War? He described their return journey in a letter: Three days were occupied in destroying standing corn and burning houses. That he was afterwards drafted in the month of January 1781 into service as a soldier of the Revolution from the County of Augusta and marched in a company commanded by Captain Thomas Hicklin Lieutenant Joseph Gwin and Ensign Thomas Wright and was attached to a Regiment commanded by Colonel Sampson Mathews; [T]hat he lived at the time he was drafted in the County of Augusta and State of Virginia. Colonel Hill was promoted to brigadier general. description ends , 10:22526, 247, 253, 260; Russells undated letter to Congress is in DNA:PCC, item 78). 1 13th Virginia Regiment (1777) 1.1 Officers 1.1.1 Senior Officers 1.1.2 Captains 1.1.3 Regimental Staff 1.2 List of Soldiers without linked profiles 2 Sources 13th Virginia Regiment (1777) Officers Senior Officers 1776-1778 Colonel William Russell Colonel George Gibson Lt. < J. Alston wm culled to tbe cbnir, and R. A. MoKoight appointed Secretary pro t*m. Tlio Chairman having called tbe meeting to or- ,0 For faster navigation, this Iframe is preloading the Wikiwand page for 13th Virginia Regiment . Scott Keith Not long afterwards, Brodhead also was removed and replaced by Col. Gibson. PDF On this 13th day of May 1833 personally appeared Anthony D. Trout who No. Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. preserve, publish, and encourage the use of documentary sources, relating to the history of Left Valley Forge in May 1778 for Fort Pitt. Molly Pitcher In the American Revolutionary War during the Battle of Monmouth, the Continental Army fought the British Army. The undertaking and of which was considered to be very hazardous We arived safe at Logans Station on Dicks river (Dix River near present Stanford, KY) in Kentucky and delivered said express as directed to Colonel [Benjamin] Logan of Kentucky Staid at said station about Three weeks when the troops that this said declarant belonged to arived from Fort Chissel in Virginia for the purpose of joining Genl Clark. I shoud have sent the whole of them But at the time of Capt. Marched to McAfees Station on Salt River, where Capt. By mid-April, Washington recognized the difficulties Brodhead and his men faced. September 14, 1778: redesignated the 10th Virginia: The German Regiment: Brig. The reason Capt. And after he returned home he went to the County of Botetourt County State of Virginia and in the month of September 1780 he again entered the service of the United States as a Volunteer in the company of Captain Alexander Hanley in the County aforesaid to serve a tower of six months, the company marched to the County of Montgomery & State aforesaid on Holston River where they were attached to Major Campbells Battalion and from that place they marched through North Carolina to South Carolina where they joined General Morgans [Daniel Morgans] Brigade and after they joined the aforesaid Brigade they marched to the Cowpens and that he was in the Battle of the Cowpens [January 17, 1781].. It seems he was mostly garrisoned at William Hamiltons fort on Muddy Creek. The fort was in the form of a trapezoid, about 150 feet on each side, with raised earthen bastions on each corner. [1] References His father was the quintessential frontiersman from French Indian War era, and its likely that Michael wasnt much different. 13th Virginia Regiment (1777), Continental Army, American - WikiTree This ended in McIntosh eventually being relieved of command, being replaced by Col. Brodhead. John Gibson(previously Col. William Russel). I returned home to Greenbrier my place of residence after serving in this tour 30 days. Before this it is believed he. https://founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-12-02-0514, From Washington to Gibson [29 December 1777], All correspondence between Washington and Gibson, National Historical Publications and Arbuckles was built in 1774, and was a well-constructed military fort, with a stockade. I recently discovered additional Revolutionary War veteran pension applications mentioning Byrnsides Fort. Henry Baughman to protect a company of movers to Kentucky. He then discusses the attack at Donnellys Fort. Further complicating matters was the fact that Virginia unilaterally sent George Rogers Clark into the western territory in order to conquer for Virginia the entire Illinois Country. This is a comprehensive list of Americans in the Revolutionary War. Col. John Gibson which regiment was attached to the command of Gen. Lachlan McIntosh. One who was King Cornstalk a Shawnee Indian in despite of the Commandant officer of the Garison General Hann deeming the above named expedition inadvisable abandened the expedition. I do not recollect the name of the Regiment I belonged to and the following officers are all that I recollect being in this Expedition General (Andrew) Lewis of Virginia. Then were marched through to the wilderness to Colonel Benjamin Logans Station (1 mi W of Stanford Courthouse) in Kentucky for the purpose of joining the troops commanded by General George R. Clark [George Rogers Clark] on an expedition against the Indians in the N.W. During the Gettysburg Campaign it was left at Winchester as provost guard. He then served back on the Greenbrier River at John Van Bibbers Fort, at what is present day Lowell, West Virginia now Summers County. The regiment was disbanded at Fort Pitt on 1 January 1783. Harris. I was living on Wolf Creek when I was called into service and remained there until about the year 1790 when I moved to where I now live. [T]hat he was drafted in the last of February in the year 1781 in the service of the United States and entered the service under Colonel (William) Preston, Major Quirk and Captain Andrew Hamilton of the Militia of the State of Virginia at Burnsides Station in Greenbrier County and march[ed] from there to what is now called Kentucky to join General Clark [George Rogers Clark] at the falls of the Ohio to go to New orleans [New Orleans] to assist the French agreeable to order of General Washington. Saml Miller of the 8th Pensl. He served as Captain at the battle of Germantown in Colonel William Russells Virginia regiment. that they told him he must goe with them to Niagara, that he made his Escape; By going to hunt for his horse. He also sometimes went in company with the late Colonel Samuel Estill of Kentuckey; [T]hat the place where he performed the aforesaid services as an Indian Spy was in the gaps and low places in the chain of mountains between William Laffertys plantation on New River and the head waters of Laurel Creek where they met the Spies from Burnsides Fort. The circumstances that brought a second tour of service, were as follows (towit) in the fall of the year 1780 I engaged in the company of Capt. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. This was in Greenbrier County Virginia. Virginia Units in the Revolutionary War On a second tour (1778) this said declarant was drafted from the Milletia of said County of Greenbrier in Virginia (at the station of Burnsides, in the Co of Greenbrier in the State of Virginia with his Brother Peter Dixon -detail from his statement for his brothers application) to go to Kentucky, (and there join General [George Rogers] Clark on a expedition to the Scioto now in the State of Ohio. At this period I had been transfered to the Company of Captain John Wood who had been promoted to the office of Captain. Mar 11, 2023 [Revolutionary War] Gold Pin Inscribed w/ KIA Officer's Name $225. That he again Forted and Scouted as an Indian Spy in the year 1777 from the 1stday of May until the 1stof November that he was stationed in Burnsides Fort under the command of the aforesaid Captain Wright. Walking and history of bicycling. July 23. Was two years & nine months in actual service I substituted as before stated for nine months. During this campaign, the advanced guard was attacked by a large body of Indians, and after a short engagement in which they killed ten of the Indians they succeeded in defeating and driving them from the field. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. [T]hat he was generally out from three to four days in each week, and sometimes longer if the danger or the intelligence from the Indians seemed to require it and some times when they saw signs of the Indians they would fligh [sic, fly?] 2. 13th NY Volunteers, 79th NY State Militia : Old Tyke: Before Time: Union Infantry (Micro . At the time, and unknown to Hull, only 100 men of the 41st Regiment, along with 300 militiamen and 150 Indians, defended Fort Malden. The acquisition of Texas involved us in the Mexican War. Black-owned restaurants in Pensacola: Over 20 restaurants, bars to after getting at the latter place I joined the army as a soldier. Their Wives and Children were soon after forced to fly into Forts, to escape the danger of a savage Enemy, at a time when provisions were scarce in that part of the Country and must have suffered much since. we got behind the army and returned home cant tell why we done so we did not desert some that went on to Kentucky got back home as soon as we did I think I was at least three months gone in this expedition. The application contains an amendment, this time with more detail: [W]hile he was stationed at Fort McIntosh, he was sent out with fifteen or twenty others on a scouting party; while out on this party they were attacked by about forty Indians and succeeded in killing a great many of them. For to march to Kentucky, for the purpose of joining General Clark on an expedition against the Indians North West of the Ohio River, That he the said Peter was marched, to Fort Chissell, and my Father George Dixon, was sent on an express to Kentucky, and that the said Peter was detained at said Fort until the Bedford Co militia arived, under the command of Major. (Russell's regiment was raised entirely in the West Augusta District and its successor counties, and was consequently known as the West Augusta Battalion.) >"% '^' k:' * n^ >7-, %.^ ^^% ,x^^' - '^. These first-hand narratives, mostly from the 1830s, are the recollections of the 18th century frontier soldiers of the Greenbrier Valley. This is George Dixons own pension narrative, which follows: [H]e entered the service of the United States under the following named officers and served as herein stated That he entered the said service in the month of September AD 1777 A volenteer of the County of Greenbrier in the state of Virginia, in the Company commanded by Captain James Armstrong, marched from the said County of Greenbrier [illegible word] the Kenhaway to Point Pleasent [sic: Kanawha River to Point Pleasant] on the Ohio River Captain [Matthew] Arbuckle commanded said Garison [Fort Randolph] at Point Pleasent. The Greenbrier Militia already had rendezvoused three days earlier at Byrnsides Fort, along with the Dixon brothers: [H]e entered the service of the United States of the following named officers & served as herein stated: that he was drafted in the month of February in the year 1781 under Captain John Henderson and Lieutenant John Woods and Major Andrew Hamilton had the command. I would doubt that they drove beef cattle, because they would have been using a wilderness trail to reach the destination. Fourth Connecticut Regiment of Infantry Continental Line. The 169-year-old colony declared its independence from Britain. He served more than six months or perhaps seven. Combined with the ones we already knew about, they paint a good picture of the importance of Byrnsides Fort, as well as James Byrnside himself during the Revolutionary War era. Iowans transformed the fertile prairies of the Midwest resources, involvement in the Civil War, legacy in film, into the most productive farmland in the world. 890 Words4 Pages. He states that he was stationed at Byrnsides Fort for 30 days in 1779, or 1780, with 30 men. List of Continental Army Units in 1777 to 1780 American Revolutionary War Summary The 13th Virginia Regiment was authorized on 16 September 1776 by the Continental Congress for service with the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War. That in the year 1781 he again entered the service on the 1stday of Aprile and continued in service until the 1stof November following. To George Washington from Colonel John Gibson, 5 December 1777 - Archives Companies recruited men from Yohogania County; Monongalia County and West Augusta District, now Ohio County. The settlers who chose to make their homes in the upper Ohio in the mid to late eighteenth century faced a wide variety of, The Fifth Virginia Convention convened in Williamsburg in May 1776 with a weighty agenda before it. made by the famous Mingo chief Logan, who was said to be the brother of Gibsons Indian wife. Journal of the American Revolution is the leading source of knowledge about the American Revolution and Founding Era. 1.Gibson enclosed a general return, dated 3 Dec., of the troops at Fort Pitt, where he was serving as colonel commandant (DLC:GW). American Revolutionary War: John Page (April 28, 1743 - October 11, 1808) was an American politician. February 26. James Armstrong was in command. Archives. [2] The original Companies B and E enlisted only for 6 months, the others for one year. It appears that Kincaid (who was a neighbor of James Byrnside) was part of the contingent who remained in western Virginia, rather than going on to Kentucky. His name was Capt. This scouting party was under the command of Lieut. virginia civil war reenactments 2022 - prismaces.colmex.mx The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). Eckenrode, H. J. Virginia soldiers of the American Revolution. Its believed that such was the plan under which troops were being raised in these counties. Relationship: My wifes gggggrandfather. I believe the said expedition was ordered out by the Governor [Lord Dunmore] of Virginia and I also believe it had his sanction. The 8th Pennsylvania, also stationed there, was commanded by Col. Daniel Brodhead. James T. Neal (1738-1822) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree They had other offensive plans, to take the war to the Indians. Theres strong evidence through these narratives that our fort was in active military use from around 1774 through 1782, which for the most part is the entire timeline of Lord Dunmores War and the American Revolution. View, Print & Share. Second Canadian Regiment of Infantry, 1776. The 13th Virginia was commanded by Col. John Gibson (previously Col. William Russel). Enter your email address to get automatic notification of new posts to this blog. The same promise had been made to the soldiers of Colonel Russell's 13th Virginia. 13th Virginia Regiment - Brandywine Soldiers [T]hat they traversed the country which included the head waters of big and little Stony creeks the head waters of the Indian draft a branch of Indian creek and the head waters of Wolf Creek; that the distance or space of country over which he had to travel was supposed to be upwards of thirty miles, that in performing the duties of a spy they had to carry their provisions with them it being against the nature of their Oath and instructions and also jeopardizing their own safety to make a fire at knight no matter how inclement the wether might be; and that during the whole time that he was engaged in the service as an Indian Spy as aforesaid he was not engaged in any civil pursuit. Un concours pour mettre en avant des inventeurs africains-amricains The first commander of the Twenty-first was E. L. Dudley, of Lexington, who died February 20, 1862. Through its grants program, the NHPRC supports a wide range of activities to 1st Virginia Cavalry (5), 20th Virginia Cavalry (3) Old Tyke: Before Time: Confederate Cavalry (micro-Scale) . This undoubtedly contained whiskey and flour. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. [W]hen forted it was the custom (and we always pursued it) to live pretty much in common[?] If youve read That Dark and Bloody Water, by Allen Eckert, then youve read extensively about Col. Gibson and the entire ordeal of what occurred in the theater of operations around Fort Pitt at this time. [B]ut peace being declared, [they were] disbanded in the now State of Kentucky and from there march[ed] home the last of May 1781 to Greenbrier County Virginia after serving a tower of three months. He states that after the term of his service expired for which he was drafted he was discharged by his Captain Thomas Wright. Publication Title: Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 Publisher: NARA Short Description: NARA M246. Drafted in February, 1780, under Capt. After the Revolution, the fort was the home of the First American Regiment, the oldest active unit in the United States Army. 1.GW wrote Henry Laurens on 27 Feb. suggesting the reunification of the parts of the 13th Virginia Regiment at Fort Pitt and Valley Forge. It's free, no spam, and you can unsubscribe at any time. Charlottesville, Va., 197679. Twenty Years Around the WorldA Project Gutenberg eBook This is one of the new ones I discovered. Samuel Haring's Co. Capt. Mar 11, 2023 . Served not less than three months upon the above named 2ndTour a private in the company aforesaid. [23 March 1820]. 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