The Metro A Line (formerly the Blue Line) light rail runs northsouth through Compton. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Compton, CA declined from 96,803 to 95,804, a 1.03% decrease and its median household income grew from $52,883 to $58,703, a 11% increase. Compton is currently declining at a rate of 0% annually and its population has decreased by 0% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 269 in 2020. Among those working part-time, it was 17.23%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 27.37%. Evans took office in 2007, after the dismissal of previous City Manager Barbara Kilroy. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Discuss Compton, California (CA) on our hugely popular California forum. Compton city, California. [36], Following the Watts riots in 1965, crime in Compton rose sharply. Please note that new Connecticut county level geographies are not availabe within the map. By the end of the year, Compton was down to only eighty acres of land, with five remaining voters residing within that territory. Although the city was largely exempt from the destruction of the 1965 riot, it prompted middle-class residents to flee over the next few years. Race and Ethnicity by Place in the United States Eric J. Perrodin, the city's former mayor, was investigated in 2007 by the California State Bar for threatening to violate a local newspaper's First Amendment rights after the paper printed an investigative report relative to a contract granted to one of Perrodin's associates. White. Per capita personal health care spending in California was $7,549 in 2014. Most students graduating from Universities in Compton, CA are Hispanic or Latino (344 and 71.5%), followed by Black or African American (92 and 19.1%), Asian (18 and 3.74%), and Unknown (9 and 1.87%). 2.60. One particular accusation involved the trash and recycling contract of the city to Pacific Coast Waste and Recycling LLC in 2007,[77] whose leadership donated large amounts of money to Perrodin's political coffers. This represents a 0.801% decrease from the previous year (1,374 patients). The median age of the male population is 23.6 and the female population is 26.4. [10], By 1887, the settlers realized it was time to make improvements to the local government. Following the report, Perrodin threatened to yank the city's advertising contract with the paper[75] A Times review of city records shows Perrodin was absent from city board and commission meetings nearly two-thirds of the time between July 2009 and July 2010.[76]. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered. For more information, please visit the 2021 5-year ACS Comparison Guidance page. Compton College is offering the distance learning opportunity (online . What are the education levels among Compton, California residents? [10] While it would eventually be home to a large black population, in 1930 there was only one black resident. [59] The Long Beach and Los Angeles Ports are less than 20 minutes from downtown Compton, providing access to international destinations for customers and suppliers. Despite being located in the middle of a major metropolitan area, thanks to the legacy of Griffith D. Compton, there still remains one small pocket of agriculture from its earliest years. 10.0 square miles (26km2) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26km2) of it (1.03%) is water. [23] This white middle class flight accelerated following the 1965 Watts Riots and the 1992 Los Angeles riots. The eastern side of the city was predominantly white until the 1970s. The tree that marked the original northern boundary of the rancho still stands at the corner of Poppy and Short streets. Student Age Group. The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California. The average household income in Compton is $63,487 with a poverty rate of 25.6%. Some were unincorporated areas of Los Angeles County such as Ladera Heights, View Park and Windsor Hills, and others were cities such as Inglewood and Carson. Compton College has a total enrollment of 4,236 (all undergraduate students) for academic year 2021-2022. The next most-common racial group is black at 28.9%. As of 2020, 30.1% of Compton, CA residents were born outside of the country (28.8k people). Mixed 3. Hospitalization data for some states may be delayed or not reported. Secure .gov websites use HTTPS Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. Black Population. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 90.7 males. 70.07% of Compton residents were born in the United States, with 61.55% having been born in California. 426,769. Student Age Diversity 90.00 out of 100. More Diverse. These 344 degrees mean that there were 3.74 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 92 degrees awarded. Explore, map, compare, and download U.S. data, The 3 largest ethnic groups in Compton, CA. Once this became public, the mayor charged it was the police who were themselves corrupt, and he disbanded the police department. Waters seeks federal probe of L.A. County deputies' alleged Executioners gang", "California's 44th Congressional District - Representatives & District Map", "Compton Early College High School: Home Page", "Compton feeling good: A shopping center with several national retail chains gives a self-esteem boost to a city branded as poor and crime-ridden", "Los Angeles County Sheriff's Dept. Facilities include six community centers, seven neighborhood parks, two walking parks, two competition size swimming pools, three regulation size gymnasiums, a skate park, Jackie Robinson Baseball Stadium, Nine-Hole Par 3 Golf Course, and the two-story 29,641 square feet (2,800m2) Douglas F. Dollarhide Community Center. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of LA City (South Central/Watts) PUMA, CA declined from 163,551 to 161,275, a 1.39% decrease and its median household income grew from $37,553 to $40,829, a 8.72% increase. A lock ( Notices of intent to circulate recall petitions against four Compton city officials are expected to be filed in August 2010, by a group of citizens who claim corruption in Compton is being ignored by the same authorities who were shocked by the recent salary controversy in the city of Bell. People may choose to report more than one race group. Omar Bradley has since faced serious corruption charges. In 2000, the Compton Police Department was disbanded amidst controversy and charges of corruption. [13][14], In 1867, Griffith Dickenson Compton led a group of 30 pioneers to the area. We will update this experience, including the 2010-2019 estimates, when the Bureau releases county-level 2010-2020 . [20] Four years later, in 1973, Doris A. Davis defeated Dollarhide's bid for re-election to become the first female black mayor of a metropolitan American city. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.9%; the rental vacancy rate was 5.9%. In 2020, the median property value in Compton, CA was $383,500, and the homeownership rate was 55.9%. Some say Hispanics now make up more than 70 percent. Centennial High School was finally built to accommodate a burgeoning student population. On January 19, 2010, the Compton City Council passed a resolution creating a sister cities program,[93] to be managed as a chapter of the Compton Chamber of Commerce. In Compton 31.09% of the population is Black. There were 19,263 families (83.5% of all households); the average family size was 4.41. The airport lies within busy airspace, as it is situated within a few miles of both Los Angeles International Airport and Long Beach Airport. [20] The City Council discussed dismantling the Compton Police Department in favor of the Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department. California is currently represented by 53 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms. 18.52% of residents are not US citizens. Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing California. Most were initially detained at the Santa Anita Assembly Center; they were later transferred to and incarcerated at Manzanar and other internment centers, called "Relocation Centers. with a total population of 90,000 residents. Employment change between May 2020 and May 2021. On May 11, 1888, the city of Compton was incorporated with a population of 500 people. [10], In 1890, a series of votes were held by the residents of Compton, with the aim of shedding significant portions of the city. The Compton Swap Meet is featured prominently in the remix version of the 1995 #1 song California Love. The 2010 United States Census[35] reported that Compton had a population of 96,455. However, with the passage of the property tax cutting initiative Proposition 13 by California voters, Compton was one of the cities hardest hit, since it had already eliminated most of the excess from its budget.[72]. Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. ] The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for California. 53,525 people (55.5% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 42,175 people (43.7%) lived in rental housing units. Official websites use .gov In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered. Some estimates presented here come from sample data, and thus have sampling errors that may render some apparent differences between geographies statistically indistinguishable. ] It is an important landmark of Compton's rich history. The average car ownership in Compton, CA was 2 cars per household. The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($61,250), Information ($58,052), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($41,546). The district maintains five alternative learning schools. Compton Sheriff's Station 2009 Year in review publication, California's 44th congressional district, Los Angeles County Department of Health Services, List of U.S. communities with Hispanic-majority populations in the 2010 census, "California Cities by Incorporation Date", "Compton city, California Population Finder American FactFinder", "4 Oct 1906, 16 - The Los Angeles Times at Newspapers.com", "23 Oct 1906, 24 - The Los Angeles Times at Newspapers.com", "How A Predatory Real Estate Practice Changed The Face Of Compton", "Outlook: The Negative Impact of the Watts Riots", "Growing Pains of a Young City City of Carson, CA", "2010 Census Interactive Population Search", "Zipcode 90220 Compton, California Hardiness Zones", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) Compton, California", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) Compton, California", "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA Compton city", "SOCDS Census Data Output: Compton city, CA", "Black, Brown, and White: Stories Straight Outta Compton", "Homicide in Los Angeles: An Analysis of the Differential Character of Adolescent and Other Homicides", "Compton selected to receive federal aid to reduce violent crime", "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air: Information from", "How the Compton Swap Meet Became a West Coast Rap Landmark", "Compton California (CA) Census and detailed community profile", "Compton's Historic Tree Has Fallen Far From Glory Days", "In Compton, the fate of a cemetery hangs in the balance", Serrano and Proposition 13: Comment on Isaac Martin, "Does School Finance Litigation Cause Taxpayer Revolt", "Popular Articles & Stories for October 25, 1990 Los Angeles Times", Former Compton Mayor among Five Officials Arrested after Probe, District Attorney's Office Probing Prosecutor Over Alleged Threats, "Bottom Line: In Compton, recall paperwork soon to land on the desks of top city officials", "Rep. Compton Population & Age Distribution Age. Compton is one of the most consistently Democratic cities in California's political history. Includes persons reporting only one race; Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data . Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. The majority race in Compton overall is hispanic, making up 66.2% of residents. [20] Compton's growing black population was still largely ignored and neglected by the city's elected officials. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty. The race least likely to be in poverty in Compton is Asian, with 3.03% below the poverty level. [43] In recent years, homicides have increased while remaining well below the 1980s and 90s, with 32 in 2021. Data is only available at the state level. Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California. Listen 3:26. CareerBuilder TIP. This is how city residents have self-reported their race and ethnicity to the US Census. This chart shows the percentage of owner in Compton, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies. The Times says council members refused to discuss the reasons for their decision. the .gov website. Many black professional athletes and entertainers are originally from Compton.