), Encyclopedia of Social Insects, Boudinot, B. E., Moosdorf, O. T. D., Beutel, R. G., Richter, A. The exasperating monotony of the minor workers of the lignata species group (some of them only 0.90 mm long!) 12. Preliminary survey on the distribution pattern of southeast Asian Pheidologeton species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Fernndez 2006 - Longino (2004) calls attention to the paucity of samples of Carebara (lignata group) with both workers and soldiers. Cambridge, Mass. Type-material: syntype major and minor workers, syntype queens (numbers not stated). Feeding fauna and foraging habits of tiger beetles found in agro-ecosystems in Western Ghats, India. Cap. Terayama M. 1992. Chapman J. W. 1965. 7. Polymorphism is more noticeable in the major worker caste, with some species having four sizes of major workers (e.g. The ant genus, Imai, H. T.; Baroni Urbani, C.; Kubota, M.; Sharma, G. P.; Narasimhanna, M. H.; Das, B. C.; 1984. Peking Natural History Bulletin 5: 53-81. Ants collected by Professor F. Silvestri in Indochina. It regularly forms long foraging columns. VIETNAM. Taxonomy of the ant genus. These ants regularly form long columns for foraging and sometimes roof these trails with arcades constructed of soil particles. (eds.) Nat. They nest in rotten wood to which the bark is still adherent in the Afrotropical region, or may be lestobiotic nesting near other ant . Bull. [2][5] Field records of it occurring in Japan are limited although it has been found on two very southern points: Okinawa Island and on Chicchi-jima Island. Formicides de l'Archipel Malais." 2011, Bharti and Kumar 2013). Philippine Journal of Science. Note: The little nano-workers are very sensitive to electrostatic charges or breakout protection which is applied too thickly. Bull. It also collects nectivorous materials. The first reconstruction of the head anatomy of a Cretaceous insect, . A faunistic and taxonomic study of ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) in Shenzhen Municipality. Forel A. Rev. Formiciden von Celebes. (30), Components Soc. This species ranges over south East Asia from countries with distinct seasonal weather such as India, Myanmar, Laos and Thailand down to countries thathave constant equatorial weather such as Malaysia, Singapore and Indonesia. Sapporo: Hokkaido University Press, xii + 831 pp. 2010. Tang J.,Li S.,Huang E.,Zhang B.andChen Y.. 1995. On a regional level, however, taxonomic treatments exist for the Arabian Peninsula (Sharaf and Aldawood 2013), Taiwan (Terayama, Lin and Eguchi 2012), India (Bharti and Kumar 2013), and Fischer et al. Moskva: Nauka, 232 pp. Relative abundance based on number of AntMaps records per species (this species within the purple bar). They exhibit group-hunting behaviour, where masses of workers form long and dense trails, in an uninterrupted foraging effort (Moffett, 1988). 24: 1-20. Nat. 11. Bd. This has given the species a reputation of being difficult to care for. 2011. Some species (e.g. Hist. (Nat. Carebara diversa Sold by 5 shops (5 variations). Ants of the Hengduan Mountains: a new altitudinal survey and updated checklist for Yunnan Province highlight an understudied insect biodiversity hotspot. Xu Z.,Liu T.-Y.,He Y.-F.andZeng G.. 1998. Frontal lobes separated by median part of clypeus. Entomol. Ponerinae, Dorylinae. 1893. [State Fauna Series 13.]. Chinese ants collected by Professor S. F. Light and Professor A. P. Jacot. Revista Colombiana de Entomologa 47, 120, Fischer, G., Zorsa, F., Hita Garcia, F., Mikheyev, A. and Economo, E. 2015. Biotropica 38(4): 500-507. In: Structure and functions of soil communities of a monsoon tropical forest (Cat Tien National Park, southern Vietnam) / A.V. Xu Z. H., B. L. Yang, and G. Hu. The Asian marauder ant (Carebara diversa) is from the family Formicidae. Length 9-10 mm; fore wings 9 mm. Barden, P. 2017. 1999. Zoos' Print Journal 14(4): 1-2. I have also observed that when new queens are placed together, they will fight resulting in the death/maiming of all but one. With introductory remarks by A. R. Wallace. The ants of Borneo. Wheeler W. M. 1927. Cantone S. 2017. Acta Zool. 2012. also known as marauder ants. II. Type-locality: Indonesia: Sulawesi, Makassar, Mak. (. In seasonal climates such as northern Thailand colonies produce alates only once a year, but in climates thatare constantly warm such as Malaysia, colonies are said to produce alates every three months. ANeT Newsletter 8:7-10. Insect Conservation and diversity 4(2): 132-141. ARI Reports of the Myrmecologists Society (Japan) 18: 25-28. Proceedings of the 2nd ANeT Workshop and Seminar, p. 19-43. C. diversa is a predator of small animals such as insects (Moffett, 1986). 2000. Ogata K. 2005. Am. A catalogue of Philippine Hymenoptera (with a bibliography, 1758-1963). It is also essential to ensure the colony you buy has a good amount of brood to ensure that new workers are continually emerging during the establishment stage. [part]. 2006. 1988. 1903. Research Bulletin of Kanto Gakuen University 17: 81-266. Labelled Bac. Mem. Ant fauna of the Ogasawara islands. Identification guide to the Aculeata of the Nansei Islands, Japan. Minor workers of another Carebara species that appeared to be undescribed were collected from Riyadh, KSA. Winged Ants, The queen. Sci. 18: 29-42 (page 41, Carebara in Myrmicinae, Pheidologetini), Emery, C. 1924f [1922]. Formiche della regione Indo-Malese e dell'Australia (continuazione e fine). Buy Asian ant inventory and international networks. Hymenoptera. Wien: K. Gerold's Sohn, 119 pp. 6. In: C. Starr (ed. They attack every kind of insect by their surplus of workers. Apart from the conspicuous, mass-raiding marauder ants of the former genus Pheidologeton (now Carebara, see Fischer et al. Catalogus Hymenopterorum hucusque descriptorum systematicus et synonymicus. Carebara species perform a nuptial flight; real army-ant queens have no wings (queens and workers of the Dorylus species are even blind) and mate on soil. The difference in size between the minor and supermajor workers is said to be the greatest of all ant species and the supermajors can weigh up to 500 times the weight of one of the smaller workers. The first six weeks are the most crucial after obtaining a new colony. A contribution to the myrmecology of Africa. carebara diversa Care. Their old names would be Pheidologeton affinis and Pheidologeton diversus, respectively. (page 10, Carebara in Myrmicinae, Solenopsidini), Kempf, W. W. 1972b. Formicidae. Soldier size: 9-15 mm. As several previous studies showed (e.g. Latitudinal Range: 31.9234 to -7.502778. Females will copulate with several males and from personal observations, a queen will not remove her wings until she has mated with 5 - 7 separate males. 7. (page 106, Carebara in Myrmicinae, Pheidologetini [Pheidologetonini]), Bolton, B. Fauna of Arunachal Pradesh. Kugler C. 1986. Sess. Hayati Journal of Biosciences 15(2): 77-84. El mundo de las hormigas. Mean colony size:"Up to 1000" workers, even up to 157,000(Greer et al., 2021), Compound colony type:not parasitic(Greer et al., 2021), Nest site:hypogaeic(Greer et al., 2021), Diet class:predator(Greer et al., 2021), Foraging stratum:subterranean/leaf litter(Greer et al., 2021), Foraging behaviour:cooperative(Greer et al., 2021), Arnold, G. 1916. Carebara diversa (Pheidologeton diversus) is mainly known for having the biggest size differences between the minor and the major workers. Intermediate workers of some marauder ant species in the former genus Pheidologeton differ gradually in size and general morphology. The Thailand Natural History Museum Journal 1(1): 9-54. These show continuous allometric variation in size and morphology. Specimens taken at the U.S. Air force base at Zama City, Kanagawa Prefecture, must have originated from a commercial introduction from SE Asia (Kubota, 1988). Naturwissenschaften 71: 588-589. Type-localities: Myanmar (Burma), China: Hong Kong, Philippines (no further data). Bambaradeniya, C.N.B. Nat. Formicidae. Smith, F. 1858b. 2014, and Azorsa and Fisher in revision) all of the synonymized genera were morphologically poorly delimited from Carebara and thus treated as polyphyletic units. Between the smallest minor and largest major workers there are many intermediate forms. Afrotropical Region: Guinea.Indo-Australian Region: Borneo, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore.Oriental Region: Bangladesh, Cambodia, India (type locality), Laos, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam (type locality).Palaearctic Region: China, Japan. An eighth instalment of the Ross Collection of ants from New Guinea. 20% tax excl. Stud. Li Z.h. 2006. Sitthicharoenchai D., and N. Chantarasawat. 1922a: 880; Wheeler, W.M. The ants go through a reproductive life cycle, which includes cream-colored eggs, grub-like larvae, and pupae. . [2], Minor workers have yellowish brown to reddish brown bodies. One study showed that 94% of individuals failed to cross an obstacle in the foraging path and that eventually the column creates a detour around such obstructions. (363), Starter Kits Entomol. DOI: 10.20362/am.008019. Formicidae (Hym.) 1. Clave para las subfamilias y generos basada en machos. Rizali A., M.M. Partially, the workers also sit on the queen and the soldiers as they go. Diversa are well known for some of the most extreme polymorphism in the ant world. Contribution to the ant fauna of Lombok Island. If there is only a small amount of brood then it is likely the colony will fade out, and you will be highly advised not to buy them. Formicidae (Heterogyna). If my prediction is correct, and all the species of the lignata group possess major workers (although difficult to collect), it should be possible to revise the group on a global scale. (Japanese Ant Image Database). Insecta Mundi 1: 221-230. 2013. Leipzig: W. Engelmann, 289 pp. A monograph of the Formicidae of South Africa. The workers will move the majority of the brood and workforce first, then usually in the early hours of the morning the queen will move, accompanied by a guard of majors. PhD Thesis, graduate school of the University of Minnesota. Belg. In C. diversa, small workers make up the bulk of foraging parties, while scattered soldiers often carry large objects, food items, or lift debris off the trunk trails. Hayati Journal of Biosciences 77-84. Nat. Formicidae ant communities in fragments of montane rain forest in Xishuangbanna, China. 59: 1-32 (page 7, karyotype described), Jerdon, T. C. 1851. Shipping costs (restrictions) Types of payment Rainforest honey in 2ml tubule - 10 pcs. (71), Climate Technology This is usually done at night over a period of several days. Camponotus foreli Sold by 6 shops (9 variations). Inst. In dry seasons they will frequently appear near irrigated farmland and near houses after gardens have been watered. Carebara. 1912. Bogot: Universidad Nacional de Colombia, 1198 pp. Baruta, Venezuela: Equinoccio (Ediciones de la Universidad Simn Bolvar), 188 pp. 2012. Result of ant survey in Tam Dao National Park. It can be found at the end of the two Malagasy keys - see the list of identication keys above - one for majors and one for minors). A review of the Solenopsis genus-group and revision of Afrotropical Monomorium Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). India.i-iv,27: 153-188. An outstanding feature is extreme polymorphism closely coupled with polyethism (Moffett, 1987). Revue Suisse de Zoologie 1: 187-229. They do not sting but have a painful bite. The great plasticity in the external attributes of the soldiers of the lignata species group (such as the presence / absence of ocelli and eyes, and vestigial alary sclerites) make this an ideal group for the study of the evolution of caste intergradations; as proposed by Baroni Urbani and Passera (1996), who suggest that in some cases the soldier developed not from the worker, but from the female (see Ward 1997 for a reply). This elaborate foraging behaviour has coined them the name, marauder ants. Carebara diversa for sale. 1999. [6] The minors of this species are often observed to be 'hitching a ride' on the large majors so as to save energy while moving along the trail. Mandibles of workers triangular or subtriangular and usually with four to seven teeth or denticles present (3 teeth in Carebara crigensis (Belshaw and Bolton 1994)), the apical and preapical tooth often larger than the following ones. Moisture must always be available but not to the point of being wet. Carebara was recorded in almost every habitat in the Malagasy region where an ant collection was made. Mus. I'm pretty sure they are Carebara affinis, though they can also be Carebara diversa. C. diversa is a predator of small animals such as insects (Moffett, 1986). Cambridge, Mass. Sun Yat-sen University Press. A preliminary checklist of the ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) of the Mt. 45: 631-710 (page 663, Carebara in Myrmicinae, Solenopsidini). Zryanin V. A. 77 votes, 24 comments. Remote detection and distinction of ants using nest-site specific LISS-derived Normalised Difference Vegetation Index. Viehmeyer H. 1912. 2021. (195), Literature / Movies 37: 161-167 (page 164, Carebara in Myrmicinae, Solenopsidini), Forel, A. Soc. Singh, S., Abdullah, N.A.B., Carbaugh, J., Heo, C.C. Encyclopedia of Japanese ants. Wild nests can often extend to 45 - 60 cm plus into the ground. The fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma. Remarkable diversity in a little red dot: a comprehensive checklist of known ant species in Singapore (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) with notes on ecology and taxonomy. It is also essential to always ensure that the colony has access to water at all times. A taxonomic study on the ant genus Pheidologeton Mayr (Hymenoptera: Formicidae, Myrimcinae) from China. 2006. The ant genus Pheidologeton of Guangxi and the description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Pages 262-273. An updated checklist of the ants of Thailand (Hymenoptera, Formicidae). Emery C. 1901. Wheeler W. M. 1930. It seems not possible to keep real army ants in a formicarium (ant farm) for a longer time because of their nomadic lifestyle, the continuous growth of the colony, and the immense need of food (some army-ant species are also highly selective when it comes to food). Boudinot, B.E. Abteilung fr Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere 14:565-580. Insecta: Hymenoptera: Formicidae. 2005. Geogr. Anthropol. An analysis on the ant fauna of Jinzhongshan Nature Reserve in Gunagxi, China. 6 weeks where the nighttemperature is set to 20 C this allows the queen to regenerate and slow down the brooddevelopment, Farm, Farmbasin, Basin, Framebasin, Island, Acrylcylinder,Ytong/Plaster, one fertilized queen with workers (see selection); brood (depending on the season and development), Popular species (58), Food - Feeding dish A strong healthy colony will have a large amount of brood and healthy larvae should have a glistening appearance. Ants: Phylogeny and Classification. The latter is important since some species seem to be lestobiotic (Bolton & Belshaw, 1993). 277 .101-124. The macro Hymenopteran fauna of Parambikulam wildlife Sanctuary. Minor workers have rectangular heads with weakly convex posterior margins in full face view[2], Major workers have reddish brown to blackish brown bodies. Fis. 1907. Ants in tropical urban habitats: the myrmecofauna in a densely populated area of Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. Specimens taken at the Camp Zama U.S. Air Force base in Kanagawa Prefecture are believed to have originated from commercial introduction from Southeast Asia.[2]. Structure of ant communities in East Asia. Observations on the genus Typhlopone, with descriptions of several exotic species of ants. (ed.) M. and Inoue. Colony size, communication and ant foraging Strategy. A study on species diversity of ant in fragments of seasonal rain forest of Xishuangbanna, China. By adjusting the humidity of the foraging area and nest you can ensure that the colony stays within the nest. Abt. 1966. hey im just trying to find as much information as possible on this species im quite experienced kept many species so i would like to try my hand at carebara diversa in the near future would i be possible to keep them in a test tube till they have enough numbers in a box with a bit of dirt not enough for them to burrow but . Yamane S., S. Ikudome, and M. Terayama. Please activate JavaScript to have access to all shop functions and all shop content. Mus. Anatomy and evolution of the head of, Brassard, F., Leong, C.-M., Chan, H.-H., Gunard, B. 1999. 369-398 in: Alfred, J. R. B. Entomologisk Tidskrift 83: 215-230. 7. Foraging dynamics in the group-hunting myrmicine ant. Queen size: 20-25 mm Worker size: 2-4 mm Major size: 11-15 mm Monogyne/polygyne: Polygyne (Can be multiple Queens per colony) Carebara diversa is mainly known for having the biggest size differences between the minor and the major workers. Eguchi K.; Bui T. V.; Yamane S. 2011. 2015. Nat. During the drier season their diet persists up to 50% of small seeds. Fauna of West Bengal. Wheeler W. M. 1927. Proceedings The 7 th National Science Research Conference. [concl.]. Insecta (Trichoptera, Thysanoptera, Neuroptera, Hymenoptera and Anoplura). Swarm raiding in a myrmicine ant. 1917. Dichotomous key to genera of winged female ants in the World. Entomol. Journal of Southwest Forestry University 32(1): 64-73. It also collects nectivorous materials. When the females arrive at the swarm sites, they are immediately mobbed by the males all trying to mate with them. Scientia Silvae Sinicae28: 561-564. Within six months the young colony can be several thousand strong and actively hunting with small swarm trails. [2][4][5], C diversa is a eusocial insect and individuals have continuous allometric variation in size and morphology to facilitate task allocation and partitioning of work. While the major workers most important tasks are chopping and transportation of larger prey and the defence of foraging trails and the nest, the main function of phragmotic workers is blocking nest entrances against intrusion of other predatory ants and invertebrates (Hlldobler and Wilson 1990). (n.s.) ZooKeys 978, 1171, Moffett, M. 1984. Ants in tropical urban habitats: the myrmecofauna in a densely populated area of Bogor, West Java, Indonesia. In Carebara species, a new colony is established by a young queen; real army ants establish a new colony by splitting a large colony. 2n = 42, karyotype = 12M+30A(India)(Imai et al., 1984)(as, Bingham, C. T. 1903. Number of species within biogeographic regions, along with the total number of species for each region. 54: 263-452 (page 265, Carebara in Myrmicinae, Pheidologeton genus group), Bolton, B. Mus. It should be noted that during this time although the night temperature falls the day temperature is still 25 - 30C, so they will still forage in the early evening and the brood will continue to take food. (eds.) II. Fourmis du Japon et de Formose. I have managed to successfully cultivate this species and have colonies raise alates in semi-natural setups. Ettershank 1966, Fernndez 2004, Fischer et al. 150 pages. 1929g: 44; Mukerjee, 1930: 154; Wheeler, W.M. Psyche (Cambridge) 34: 42-46. Ants of the Jianfengling forest region in Hainan Province (Hymenoptera: Formicidae). Due to their raids, Carebara species are often compared to army ants, but there are some important differences: Carebara species have been described as very aggressive when hunting or defending their nest, but there are contradictory reports about how they react to other ant species: Generally, Carebara species are said to avoid fights with other ant species (a keeper has reported he almost lost his colony to a Lasius niger invasion and watched Carebara evading smaller Pheidole pieli, but a keeper who intentionally kept C. diversa with a Crematogaster species in the same terrarium reported that Carebara workers had attacked and killed Crematogaster workers. Arch. Thapa V. K. 2000. Ameisen aus Java beobachtet und gesammelt von Edward Jacobson. Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society 2 (1): 25-40. Overbeck H. 1924. A queen ant of Carebara diversus is dead during the shipment, many workers still are attracted by her pheromones. Antenna with eight to eleven segments and a two-segmented club. 2008. 1987. Donisthorpe H. 1950. Wang, B., Shi, G., Xu, C., Spicer, R. A., Perrichot, V., Schmidt, A. R., Feldberg, K., Heinrichs, J., Chny, C., Pang, H., Liu, X., Gao, T., Wang, Z., lipiski, A., Solrzano-Kraemer, M. M., Heads, S. W., Thomas, M. J., Sadowski, E. M., Szwedo, J., Azar, D., Nel, A., Liu, Y., Chen, J., Zhang, Q., Zhang, Q., Luo, C., Yu, T., Zheng, D., Zhang, H., Engel, M. S. 2021. Lopwichan S., and S. Khachonpisitsak. Ethnol. Status as species: Smith, F. 1858b: 174; Roger, 1863b: 30; Mayr, 1863: 440; Smith, F. 1871a: 331; Dalla Torre, 1893: 73; Emery, 1893e: 208 (redescription); Emery, 1893f: 243; Emery, 1895k: 466; Emery, 1901g: 567; Forel, 1903a: 691; Rothney, 1903: 98; Bingham, 1903: 162; Emery, 1904b: 606; Forel, 1904b: 372; Forel, 1906b: 90; Forel, 1907a: 17; Forel, 1907e: 17; Forel, 1909b: 55; Wheeler, W.M. Typhoon Hato hit yesterday and a whole bunch of Carebara queens decided to take their nuptial flight. The alates are active at dusk and the males are too large for the females to carry, so mating occurs on the ground. 1. Vol. The habitat of this species consists of soil and rock crevices. ZooKeys 472, 4357, Liu, C., Fischer, G., Hita Garcia, F., Yamane, S., Liu, Q., Peng, Y.Q., Economo, E.P., Gunard, B., Pierce, N.E. The amount of brood should be equal to, or greater than the number of workers the colony already has. The Research Bulletin of Kanto Gakuen University 17: 81-266. It regularly forms long foraging columns. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 63: 43-147 (page 85, see also). Sun Yat-sen university Press, Guangzhou. Caldasia 26(1): 191-238 (page 194, Carebara senior synonym of Aeromyrma, Afroxyidris, Aneleus, Crateropsis, Erebomyrma, Hendecatella, Lecanomyrma, Neoblepharidatta, Nimbamyrma, Oligomyrmex, Paedalgus, Solenops, Spelaeomyrmex, Sporocleptes), Fischer, G., Azorsa, F. & Fisher, B.L. Syst. Stateside Ants has ants from all corners of the US for sale. Volume 4. 2006. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (12)3: 338-341. Monogr. Hist. In other species with polymorphic workers (e.g. 14: 159-270 (page 248, Carebara in Myrmicinae, Pheidologetini), Ashmead, W. H. 1905c. Regional differences and species richness. Journal of Guangxi Normal University: Natural Science Edition 33(3): 129.137. Feeding fauna and foraging habits of tiger beetles found in agro-ecosystems in Western Ghats, India. The scarcity of information may be due to the cryptic nature of species, tiny body size, and the difficulty in collecting these ants requiring leaf litter sifting and the use of Berlese funnels for extraction. This species is also well known for its large variation in the size of the individuals. The investigation of soil ant resources on the West slope of Mt Ailao. colonies of C. overbecki and C. urichi contain up to 1000 individuals (minor and major workers), with the proportion of major workers approaching ten percent (Moffett 1986; Wilson 1962). The Thailand Natural History Museum Journal 1(2): 137-147. Asian Myrmecology 3: 9-20. 2021. 2011. 2014. Terayama M., S. Kubota, and K. Eguchi. Division of labor is correlated with these size-related morphological differences, and with the . A synopsis of the family Formicidae of Taiwan (Insecta; Hymenoptera). Different worker subcastes in dimorphic and polymorphic species, sometimes with enormous size variation (e.g. 10. We would be happy to help you with any queries, Carebara diversa - Pheidologeton diversus, even when they are tropic they will benefit from a small winterrest. London: British Museum, 216 pp. Buy Carebara diversus Dead major of Carebara diversus. Some species show an extreme size dimorphism between the tiny worker and the very large queen caste. Temperature: 25 to 28 degrees. Terayama M. 2009. Am. (page 16, Carebara in Myrmicinae, Pheidologetini), Jaffe, K. 1993. (page 140, Carebara in Myrmicinae, Solenopsidini), Wheeler, W. M. 1922b. a strong colony can reduce a full-grown gecko to a perfect skeleton overnight. Zoologischer Theil. Zool. Kyushu Univ. 2006. Economic Insect Fauna of China47: 1-133. Most Carebara are small, cryptic, hypogaeic ants that nest in the soil, the leaf litter or in termite mounds. Keeping difficulty: Medium (kept at least 2 exotic species of ants)Colony form: Polygyne up to 16 queensQueen size: 20-25mm Chesnutt brown or blackWorker's size: 2-4mm Brown/blackSoldier Size:9.5-15mmFood: honey water and insectsTemp: 24-28CHumidity: 50-70%Founding: clasutral without feedingColony size: 100-2000 workersHibernation: No (They (31), Decor / Fixtures The genus contains one of the smallest ants in the world (minor worker of Neotropical Carebara minuta has a head width of 0.21 mm, and total length near 1 mm, while in the Malagasy region the smallest Carebara species is the minor worker of Carebara creolei with a head width of 0.26 mm and a total length near 1.2 mm). Saggio di un ordinamento naturale dei Mirmicidei, e considerazioni sulla filogenesi delle formiche. Catalogue of hymenopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. There are many intermediate forms between the smallest minor and largest major workers in many Carebara species. 9,90 Entomol. Emery C. 1889. We are able to do this because the alatesflyto a swarmingsite and then mate on the ground. Current knowledge on ants of Sri Lanka. A catalogue of the Aculeate Hymenoptera and Ichneumonidae of India and the Eastern Archipelago. Abhandlungen und Berichte des Kniglichen Zoologischen und Anthropologische-Ethnographischen Museums zu Dresden 14: 1-26. The American species of the myrmicine ant genus Carebara Westwood (Hymentoptera: Formicidae). (2015) - The ant genus Carebara is highly diverse with about 250 named taxa to date (Bolton 2014), while the true diversity is probably much higher due to a large number of undescribed species (Fischer et al. Halteres, 12:4-14, Hasin, S., Tasen, W., Ohashi, M., Boonriam, W., Yamada, A. 2015. OgasawaraKenkyuNenpo 15: 4051. A synopsis of the family Formicidae of Taiwan. H. Sauter's Formosa-Ausbeute: Formicidae II. ), Silesia, Poland (Late Miocene), Sicilian amber, Italy (Late/Upper Miocene), Zhangpu amber, Zhangpu County, Fujian Province, China (Miocene) (an unidentified species, Wang et al., 2021). Most Carebara are small, cryptic, hypogaeic ants that nest in the soil, the leaf litter or in termite mounds. The ants collected by the American Museum Congo Expedition. 2020. (A)79(6): 183-202. 2014. A dual night/day thermostat on your setup should enable you to simulate this winter rest which occurs for about six weeks during Dec/Jan. (89), Tools Ant species diversity in the establishing area for Advanced Technology Institute at Lai-Nan Sub-district, Wiang Sa district, Nan Province, Thailand. J. Sci. Part VI. Fossils are known from: Aix-en-Provence, France (Late Oligocene), Baltic amber (Bartonian, Middle to Late Eocene), Bitterfeld amber (Bartonian, Middle to Late Eocene), Oeningen, Switzerland (Messinian, Late Miocene), Rovno amber (Priabonian, Late Eocene), Schossnitz (= Sosnica? Rizali A., M. M. Bos, D. Buchori, Sk. Jaitrong W., and T. Ting-Nga. One syntype worker major and one syntype worker minor in Oxford University Museum of Natural History. Carebara diversa laotina AntWiki: The Ants --- Online Contents 1 Identification 2 Distribution 2.1 Latitudinal Distribution Pattern 2.2 Distribution based on Regional Taxon Lists 2.3 Distribution based on AntMaps 2.4 Distribution based on AntWeb specimens 2.5 Countries Occupied 2.6 Estimated Abundance 3 Biology 4 Castes 5 Nomenclature Repeated efforts to find nests of this species that contained all castes were unsuccessful; however, a colony that contained minor and major workers and several alate queens (males unknown) was collected in eastern KSA, confirming the novelty of this taxon. 2014). Research Bulletin of Kanto Gakuen University. [citation needed], C. diversa is widely distributed from India through Southeast Asia to Taiwan and the Philippines. Status as species: Roger, 1863b: 31; Mayr, 1863: 441; Smith, F. 1871a: 332; Mayr, 1886c: 362.